Saturday, May 23, 2020

Why Teachers Should Understand ADHD Essays - 2015 Words

Why Teachers Should Understand Attention Deficit Disorder/Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder What is Attention Deficit Disorder/Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder [ADD/ADHD]? Some feel it is a neurobiological disorder while others say it is a learning disorder. Ever since 1980 when the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders officially recognized ADD/ADHD as a behavior disorder, the definition has kept evolving and changing. But ADD/ADHD has been around a lot longer than twenty-three years. Some in the medical professions believe â€Å"ADHD is a common mental disorder and has been recognized in one form or another for over a century† (Conners and Jett, 1999, p. 3). Teacher oriented literature leans toward†¦show more content†¦The final three can be described as the behaviors that are the result of the first five symptoms. Statistics show that â€Å"80% of ADD children will not show their ADD symptoms in a doctors office† (Phelan, 1996, p. 51). Who does that leave to make the initial suggestion that a child might have ADD/ADHD? The c hild’s parents and the child’s teachers. The focus of this paper will be on the child’s teachers. According to the latest data from the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, almost 1.6 million children or seven percent of six through eleven year olds nationwide are currently diagnosed ADHD (Special Education Report, 2003, p. 6). Furthermore, all statistics show that ADD/ADHD is the most commonly diagnosed disorder of this age group. That usually means that there will be at least one ADD/ADHD child for every twenty students in a general education classroom. (Phelan, 1996, p. 139) This makes it imperative that teachers are knowledgeable about not only the symptoms, but also the different methods of treatment. Given that ADD/ADHD has no clear-cut definition or diagnostic tests, this then places an enormous responsibility on teachers. They need to make sure that they are interpreting their students’ behavior correctly with only some checklists and constantly changing guidelines. This is no small task considering that â€Å"even a well – trained, experienced psychologist occasionally has trouble deciding whether a particularShow MoreRelatedIs James A Second Grade African American Student?862 Words   |  4 PagesCase Study James is a second grade African-American student who attends school in an urban community he struggles with keeping his schoolwork and homework organized. His teacher reports he has problems listening to instructions in class and constantly interrupts classroom lessons. His parents and his teacher both reports he has behavior problems and has problems playing with children in his age group. His mother at first believed his behavior was typical for a boy, however she has expressed concernedRead MoreEffective Management Techniques For Children With Adhd1386 Words   |  6 PagesEffective management techniques for teachers to help kids with ADHD There are many things that a teacher should do, and has to do and one of those things is b an advocate for one of their students if there is a need for that. One thing that I have been thinking about a lot when it comes to topics that are important to be a child’s advocate for and that is ADHD. This is an important topic so I will be giving teachers some ways of how to help the teacher keep kids with ADHD in a general education classroomRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1694 Words   |  7 Pagesdiagnosed with ADHD at some point in their lives, with the percentage rising 5% percent every year. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common childhood disorders and can continue through adolescence and adulthood. Symptoms include difficulty staying focused and paying attention, difficulty controlling behavior, and hyperactivity (over-activity). With so many children being diagnosed some researchers are beginning to question thi s diagnosis. For example, why are so manyRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (Adhd) Is The Most1330 Words   |  6 Pages Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) is the most diagnosed disorder in America at a staggering 11 percent of the nation s children. That statistic equals to 6.4 million children ages 4-17 being diagnosed with this disorder. According to The Center for Disease Control (CDC), this means more students than ever are being diagnosed with a disorder which makes learning difficult for them. Dealing with this disorder can be extremely difficult as an educator and a student. One of many approachesRead MoreAdhd And Its Effects On Children Essay1588 Words   |  7 Pagesdiagnosed with ADHD, 60 million children and adults in the U.S. who struggle with learning and attention issues as reported by the National Center of Learning Disabilities. Approximately 5% of school-aged children and adolescents are highly affected. Currently, medication seems to be the first line of treatment for ADHD and there are many side effects that go along with that because it is a stimulant medication. S timulant medicines do not help with all behaviors and signs of ADHD. ADHD is the most commonRead MoreManagement of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in the Classroom876 Words   |  4 Pagesthis phenomenon is that attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Management of ADHD in the classroom students need doctors, teachers and parents working together, we hope to offer some strategies to help teachers how to manage ADHD students in the classroom. If you are a parent of children with ADHD, you can try to make teachers understand the following information to help teachers manage boy together. We want to know, ADHD symptoms can be successfully controlled by medication, behavioralRead MoreIs Adhd over-Diagnosed Among School Children1409 Words   |  6 PagesIs ADHD Over-diagnosed Among School Children? After reading the review, (Is ADHD over-diagnosed among school children?) by C. Collins, I am in agreement with T. E. Elder in that yes, ADHD is over-diagnosed. I chose to accompany the review by C. Collins with the article, Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, which originated from the Facts on File; Issues and Controversies Database. After reading both the review and the article I highly believe that ADHD is definitely over-diagnosed. In theRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1744 Words   |  7 PagesHyperactivity Disorder, otherwise known as ADHD, in culture and child development for the following reasons. First, it is important as educators that we understand the difference between restlessness and Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in children. Secondly, we must be conscious of the origins of ADHD, how to recognize it, the myths and prejudices against it, and know the most appropriate intervention strategies. Educators must also realize that even if a child has ADHD that does not mean they are unintelligentRead MoreWorking with Students who have Learning Disabilities Essay examples1481 Words   |  6 Pagesof my ability. I also need to be supportive and understand not every student learns in the same way which is why it is important for me to be flexible in my own style of instruction. I need to be knowledgeable and patient, caring and kind, as I work with all of my students, rega rdless of ability. Some students are aware of other students who have special accommodations or extra time on tests. One way I will make it easier for students to understand why another student is allowed additional time takingRead MoreGathering Information Data For The Iep Process873 Words   |  4 PagesThe story you told in class today was incredible. I couldn’t imagine going through something like that, in your shoes or in her teacher/councilor/principals shoes. It must have been such a scary experience. Your story moves me to more deeply understand why you should always be caring and understanding, especially towards children. Seeing your daughter in such a fragile state had to of been terrible enough, but then to have a principal with lack of understanding must of made it ten times worse. The

Monday, May 11, 2020

Police Discretion And The Control Mechanisms - 2646 Words

Police discretion is a highly debated topic among many different groups, not only in the United States but internationally. It is imperative to understand police discretion, and the various control mechanisms available such as internal control mechanisms, external control mechanisms, control by the citizens, legislative control, and control by the courts. Each control mechanism plays a vital role in how officers of the law handle various situations. Not only do these mechanisms control police discretion they also provide a form of checks and balances to make sure the officers are policing humanly and not violating constitutional rights. While some controls within each mechanism may be repetitive they each have significant influences over the use of police discretion and the validity of an officers belief that they made the best judgment call. Police discretion: Police discretion commonly is used in crimes such as domestic violence, traffic violations, and potential hate crimes or crimes involving an individual who is mentally ill. While, police officers have been trained in many different scenarios it is impossible to determine what situation may arise. â€Å"The degree to which police officers are free to make discretionary decisions plays a role in defining crime control and due process models of the criminal justice system† (Abdullah, 2011.) It would be easy if there were only two types of crimes in the world, than police would not be forced to actually make any decisions onShow MoreRelatedPolice Brutality And Modern Law Enforcement1635 Words   |  7 PagesThe purpose of this paper is to describe the problem of police brutality in modern law enforcement. Despite all of the advancements in contemporary policing, there are still flaws in the system. Many of these problems are found in civil rights, corruption, police-community relations, and police brutality. Even though all of these items are closely related, police brutality is currently the biggest issue throughout the United States and continues to shower the news headlines on a continual basisRead MoreEssay Police Culture1335 Words   |  6 PagesPolice Culture Marissa Efros, Lysa Lawson, Awele Meju, Makita Walker, Joseph Washington CJA/214 May 24, 2012 Jesse Banks Police Culture The history of policing can be traced back to the beginning of time. When looking at the subject of police work there is a large culture and history that follows along with it. There are many topics that can be analyzed when identifying, and describing the elements and the significances that are associated with policing. A largeRead MorePolice Discretion1418 Words   |  6 PagesPolice discretion by definition is the power to make decisions of policy and practice. Police have the choice to enforce certain laws and how they will be enforced. Some law is always or almost always enforced, some is never or almost never enforced, and some is sometimes enforced and sometimes not (Davis, p.1). Similarly with discretion is that the law may not cover every situation a police officer encounters, so they must use their discretion wisely. Until 1956, people thought of police discretionRead More Police Discretion Essay1354 Words   |  6 PagesPolice Discretion Police discretion by definition is the power to make decisions of policy and practice. Police have the choice to enforce certain laws and how they will be enforced. â€Å"Some law is always or almost always enforced, some is never or almost never enforced, and some is sometimes enforced and sometimes not† (Davis, p.1). Similarly with discretion is that the law may not cover every situation a police officer encounters, so they must use their discretion wisely. Until 1956, peopleRead MorePolice Department And The Law Enforcement2143 Words   |  9 PagesThe police department and the law enforcement sector as a whole has been thought of having myriad challenges with regards to situations of the breaking of law. This is mainly because an officer is not always aware of what type of situation he/ she is going to encounter next in the course of maintaining law and order which is their basic mandate; having said that, it is an all too familiar situation to the law enforcement office rs that any particular situation is entirely different from another. WithRead MoreSocietal And Organizational Factors Within The Creation Of A Police Subculture1535 Words   |  7 PagesBoth societal and organizational factors come into play in the creation of a police subculture. The hierarchy structures of law enforcement agencies vary. These variations determine the attitudes and behaviors of the officers working within these locations. Lower level police officers spend the majority of their time investigating crime and fretting over the pitfalls of current crime policy. Overtime, some officers may begin to view members of the public as untrustworthy or even potentially hostileRead MoreDiscretion Within The Criminal Justice Process1667 Words   |  7 PagesDiscretion in policing and the court system is a necessary and unavoidable facet of criminal justice work, yet it is still very controversial. Discretion exists when courtroom actors (police officers, attorneys, judges) have the flexibility to choose an appropriate response to a situation. Police discretion is defined as â€Å"The opportunity of law enforcement officers to exercise choice in their daily activities† (Nowacki, 2015). This means that actors with a great deal of discretion at their disposalRead MoreTrying Juveniles as Adults Essay1312 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"transferred† to adult court. In this paper I am going to discuss the three primary mechanisms of waiver to adult court: judicial waiver laws, statutory exclusion laws, and prosecutorial discretion or concurrent jurisdiction laws. Furthermore, I will discuss the strengths and weaknesses of each type of mechanism that waives juveniles over to the adult court system. Finally, I will conclude by discussing the different mechanisms and how effective they are in relation to the principles and ideals that theRead MorePolice Methods And Strategies For Police Officers1505 Words   |  7 PagesPolice Strategies Police officers often employ various methods and strategies not only to combat criminal activities but also to ensure that the public is safe. These strategies entail beyond response to calls as a traditional method in the provision of service. In fact, they usually aim at crime intervention, prevention, as well as, effectiveness through the mechanisms such as efficient distribution of resources, community outreach, collection of criminal data, mapping of crime and location of suspectRead MoreThe Case Of The Palm Island Death1739 Words   |  7 Pagesaccording to the court documents, was for being a public nuisance after swearing at Police Liaison Officer, Lloyd Bengaroo. Mulrinji was intoxicated at the time of his arrest, with post mortem results showing a blood alcohol concentration of 0.292% (Hurley v. Clements Ors (2008). The lengthy legal battle that ensued was attempting to answer two legal questions. Firstly, was the arrest of Mulrinji for swearing at Police Liaison Offic er, Lloyd Bengaroo warranted and lawful; and secondly, did the arresting

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Ethical Dilemmas of an Attorney Free Essays

Ethical Dilemma’s of an Attorney Gina Boldt ADJ 235 March 22, 2013 John Ellison Ethical Dilemma’s of an Attorney The three major ethical dilemmas faced by a defense attorney are client perjury, delivery of physical evidence and the disclosure of prior convictions (Boldt, 2013). They are bound to provide thieir client with courage and devotion (Pollock, 2012, 2010). This dilemma, at times, tries the attorneys personal morals and ethics, though, once again, the protection of the defendant overrules all. We will write a custom essay sample on Ethical Dilemmas of an Attorney or any similar topic only for you Order Now They must also refrain from taking any case that presents a conflict of interest with said client. Though there are times that plea bargaining is in the best interest of the defendant, this process can be misused as a conveinence, this would be an example of ethical conflict. In order to provide such a fierce and devoted defense, the attorney must not engage is such practices as pergury and corruption to aid a positive outcome for their client. Many of these obligations are quite similar and relate to both a prosecuting and defense attorney, such as confidentiality, attorney-client privelage, the handling of evidence and the responsibility of maintaining the safety of others. The ethical obligations of a prosecuting attorney is to seek truth and justice, However, this singular responsibility insures several ethical burdens. The duties of this position are to indict as many criminals as possible and maintain justice within our system. With this responsibility comes many opportunities to step into the unethical realm of practice in order to secure prosecution. The obligation of this profession, once again, can test an individuals strength and inner morals. The key is to maintian honesty and intergrity and to set aside all personal beliefs, though this may not be the easiest, it is the only way to ensure justice. How to cite Ethical Dilemmas of an Attorney, Essay examples