Forward Contracts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Forward Contracts - Essay ExampleAlthough these artless arrangements can easily mitigate foreign win over localize risks, there are several advantages and disadvantages of using them to hedge foreign exchange risks (Feng, 2007).The first advantage of using forward contracts to hedge foreign exchange risks is that future day rates can be fixed in advance. This therefore eliminates the downside risk exposure. Secondly, forward contracts are more flexible with respect to the amount of money to be covered. Thirdly, forward contracts are relatively simple and straightforward to both comprehend and organize (Feng, 2007).On the different hand options allow the contracting party to fix forward contracts at an agreed and fixed exchange rate, but at any time between two specific dates. This means that option-date forward exchange contracts can be settled at the agreed rate if currency cash-flows occur between the two set dates (Meera, 2009).Although forward exchange contracts are simple agreements that can mitigate exchange rate risks, they have some shortcomings. In particular, it may be difficult to get a counter party who leave agree to fix future exchange rates for the time period as well as the amount in question. Secondly, forward contracts do non provide an opportunity for the parties to benefit from favorable fluctuations in the exchange rates. Thirdly, forward markets only exist for major world trading currencies such as the Dollar, Euro, tucker or Yen, but they do not exist for exotic currencies (Doupnik & Perera, 2007).The main disadvantage with options is that the issuer of the option receives the fees upon the specified date and is obligated to buy the securities at the other partys option. Additionally, options are subject to basis risks and only provide a partial hedge (Meera,